Friday, May 24, 2019

Corporate Responsibility and Marketing Strategies Essay

Apple corporation bases its success on creating innovative, towering quality products and services and on demonstrating integrity in every art interaction. According to Apple, four main principles contribute to integrity honesty, respect, confidentiality, and compliance. To more thoroughly detail these principles, Apple has drafted a code of business rent that applies to all its operations, including operations overseas. Apple disappointed socially responsible investors. Apple has come under fire since around 2006 as details emerged surrounding the body of work environment at Apples Chinese suppliers. An article in The New York propagation publicized unsatisfactory worker conditions, which included grueling 24-hour shifts, overcrowded dorms, impression to toxic chemicals, and horrific explosions. Foxconn Technology Group operates more an(prenominal) of the plants in question in Chengdu, China. When it comes to customers, Apple is said to be a bold innovator that leads the c onstancy into new directions and forces new(prenominal)s to follow.However, when it comes to the management of its supply chain and treatment of workers in the Chinese factories that make its products, Apple hides behind the constraints of prevailing industry practices. What is even more abash is the fact that these practices are in violation of not only local and national laws, but also of Apples own voluntary self-imposed code of conduct. Most of Apples worker-related puzzles were foc commitd on Apples manufacturing partner Foxconn and its subsidiaries. Apples China operations first caught international attention in June 2006 with a long story in Britains Mail on Sunday.1 This was followed by a series of similar stories in opposite leading international news media, and has continued to this day.2 Because of Foxconns secrecy, it is well-nigh impossible to develop an accurate assessment of the problems in the factories owned and operated by Foxconn and its various subsidiaries. However, a brief description of extreme conditions prevailing in these factories and widely reported in themedia gave the readers some indication of the enormity of the problems that likely to existed in those plants.Apple has audited many of its suppliers and found violations of its Supplier Code of Conduct, but requesting its suppliers rectify working conditions is not as powerful as changing suppliers to ones with more humane conditions. Part of the problem is that Apple has no legal liability for what happens in Chinese factories owned by separate manufacturers. Environmental organization Greenpeace had frequently campaigned against Apple, requesting elimination of non-recyclable knock forthware components, the remotion of toxins from iPhone hardware, and a comprehensive take-back plan to prevent Apple products from ending up as waste. Greenpeace also began a protest in 2003 against Apples use of toxic PVC plastics and brominated flame retardants, or BFRs, in Apples products. Apple eliminated these chemicals in 2008, becoming the first laptop maker to do so (Corporate Responsibility Spotlight Apple, September 14, 2012.) Workers assembling iPhones, iPads and other devices often labor in harsh conditions, gibe to employees inside Chinas plants, worker advocates and documents make by companies themselves.Problems are as varied as onerous work environments and serious sometimes deadly safety problems. Under-age workers have helped build Apples products, and the companys suppliers have improperly disposed of hazardous waste and falsified records, according to company reports and advocacy groups that, within China, are often considered reliable, independent monitors. The suppliers show disregard for workers health. In 2010, 137 workers at an Apple supplier in eastern China were injured after the workers were said to have been ordered to use a poisonous chemical to clean iPhone screens. In 2009 two explosions at iPad factories, including in Chengdu, killed four people and injured 77. Before those blasts, Apple had been alerted to hazardous conditions inside the Chengdu plant, according to a Chinese group that published that warning (Duhigg, Charles and Barboza, David. In China, Human Costs Are Built Into an iPad, (The NewYork Times) January 25, 2010.) The publications outlining the ethics and social responsibility violations of Apple caused more consumers to actually start to wonder where and how Apple products are manufactured. Consumers have focused on Apples remarkable products rather than how they are produced.The New York Times story on iPad working conditions, for example, generated 1,770 reader comments. Many, if not most, blasted Appleor the overall system of cheap labor. And an online petition prompted by the This American lifespan piece that called for Apple to protect Chinese workers had garnered roughly 166,000 signaturesand counting. I determined that Apples customers would be willing to pay more for its products if App le had to step-up selling prices in order to provide better wages and benefits for suppliers workers. Apple seems to make people crazy, described as a cult because it has such a vociferous following. The Secrecy Strategy (Moltz, John., Why Apple Drives People Crazy. Macworld. Feb2013, Vol. 30 Issue 2, p100-100. 1p). Stock-market and financial analysts are known to always have had a hard time understanding Apple because Apple does not sell commodity products or chase market share at the cost of everything else. Its modus operandi is Enter a market, stake out the high end, and scoop up all the profit. As copycats such as Samsung flood the low end, Apple continued to hold the high end by evolving and differentiating products, while looking for new markets.One key approach used is to never telegraph punches that way, no would know which market would be remake next. Hence Apples famous veil of secrecy, which further frustrated analysts. The bottom line was that the appeal of Apples prod ucts and its business strategies were said to be inscrutable, which make the company a Rorschach test. People saw what they wanted to see, and the view that Apples fortunes are plummeting is more appealing to many than the idea that it might continue to ride high. The appeal of Apples products and its business strategies are believed to be both inscrutable. Apple joined the FLA in 2012 following intense public attention over allegations of widespread problems at Foxconn, Chinas largest private employer. The FLA said both Apple and Foxconn have agreed to ongoing assessments by FLA in order to ensure that labor practices meet FLA standards and remain in compliance for the long term.Current and former Apple executives, moreover, say the company had made significant strides in improving factories in recent years. Apple has a supplier code of conduct that details standards on labor issues, safety protections and other topics. The company has mounted a vigorous auditing campaign, and whe n abuses are discovered, Apple says, corrections are demanded. And Apples annual supplier responsibility reports, in many cases, are the first to report abuses. This month, for the first time, the company released a list identifying many of its suppliers. Apple has continued to be aggressive incalling out suppliers who dont meet up to its code of conduct. In January, Apple said it had fired Pingzhou Electronics after it was found to be hiring underage workers. Apples Supplier Code of Conduct sets the minimum age for workers at 15. (Apples Labor Practices In China Scrutinized After Foxconn, Pegatron Reviews. Forbes.com. 12/12/2013, p2-2. 1p. 1 Chart).What made Steve different from other marketers, is that he understood that his job as a marketer was not to focus on making money or sales, and, unlike other marketers, Steves marketing skills was seem in the way he presented his products Here are some of the quotes that reflect Steves focus in business If it could save a persons life, could you find a way to save ten seconds off the boot time? Youve got to start with the customer inhabit and work back towardnot the other way around. Being the richest man in the cemetery doesnt matter to me. Going to bed at shadow saying that they had done something wonderful is what mattered to Steve. Steve made the marketing process simple if he gave people what they want, educated them on why they needed it, showed them how it will improve their lives, and why no other competitors products could compete with the convenience and ease of use of yours, customers would be willing to spend.ReferencesApples Labor Practices In China scrutinized after Foxconn, pegatron reviews. Forbes.com. 12/12/2013, p2-2. 1p. 1 Chart. Apples Marketing Strategy Sell On Value, Not Price. Retrieved from http//www.chrisnosal.com/apples-marketing-strategy-sell-products-on-value-not-price/ (Duhigg, Charles and Barboza, David.( January 25, 2010). In China, human be are built into an iPad, (The NewYork Times). Frauenheim, Ed. February 6, 2012. Bad Apple Could the era of exploitation outsourcing be near its end? Retrieved from http//www.workforce.com/blogs/2-work-in-progress/post/bad-apple-could-the-era-of-exploitation-outsourcing-be-near-its-end) Kannel, Charlie, The Motley Fool (September 14, 2012) Corporate responsibility shine up Apple. (Daily Finance). Ira Kalb, Marshall School of Business, USC . (September 13, 2013) Apples Cheap iPhone might not be that affordable, but it does protect the brand (Business Insider). Retrieved from

No comments:

Post a Comment

Note: Only a member of this blog may post a comment.